Single Application Instance

[BadKnees]

I want to share this simple solution if it is a good idea, or get some response if it is a bad idea. It is a way to check if application is allready running. Also i want to ask if someone has at good ide on how to raise the running application when trying to start the second.

Header:

#ifndef APPLICATION_HH
#define APPLICATION_HH 1
 
#include <QtGui/QApplication>
 
class QSharedMemory;
 
class Application:public QApplication{
 
    Q_OBJECT
 
public:
    Application(int &argc, char **argv);
    ~Application();
 
    bool lock();
 
private:
    QSharedMemory *_singular;
};
 
#endif //APPLICATION_HH

#ifndef APPLICATION_HH
#define APPLICATION_HH 1

#include <QtGui/QApplication>

class QSharedMemory;

class Application:public QApplication{

    Q_OBJECT
    
public:
    Application(int &argc, char **argv);
    ~Application();

    bool lock();
    
private:
    QSharedMemory *_singular;
};

#endif //APPLICATION_HH

To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

Source:

#include <QtCore/QSharedMemory>
 
#include "Application.hh"
 
Application::Application(int &argc, char **argv):QApplication(argc, argv, true)
{
    _singular = new QSharedMemory("MyVeryUniqueName", this);
}
 
Application::~Application()
{
    if(_singular->isAttached())
	_singular->detach();
}
 
bool Application::lock()
{
    if(_singular->attach(QSharedMemory::ReadOnly)){
	_singular->detach();
	return false;
    }
 
    if(_singular->create(1))
	return true;
 
    return false;
}

#include <QtCore/QSharedMemory>

#include "Application.hh"

Application::Application(int &argc, char **argv):QApplication(argc, argv, true)
{
    _singular = new QSharedMemory("MyVeryUniqueName", this);
}

Application::~Application()
{
    if(_singular->isAttached())
	_singular->detach();
}

bool Application::lock()
{
    if(_singular->attach(QSharedMemory::ReadOnly)){
	_singular->detach();
	return false;
    }
    
    if(_singular->create(1))
	return true;

    return false;
}

To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

Usage:

Application app(argc, argv);
if(!app.lock()){
    QMessageBox::critical(0, "Error", "Application allready running");
    exit(1);
}

Application app(argc, argv);
if(!app.lock()){
    QMessageBox::critical(0, "Error", "Application allready running");
    exit(1);
}

To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

[Lykurg]

You may want have a look here: SingleApplication
With the above mentioned you can send a message and react on it, e.g. show and process something...

[nicolas1]

you can create advisory-lock file and check its status in main().

[BadKnees]

Allright! Thanks.

Exactly what is was looking for

[lni]

I thought you can only have 1 instance of QApplication? That instance is stored in qApp as global vairable? Do I misunderstand you?

So, do

if ( qApp != NULL ) {
// application has been created
} else {
// create an application
}

[lni]

I thought you can only have 1 instance of QApplication? That instance is stored in qApp as global vairable? Do I misunderstand you?

So, do

if ( qApp != NULL ) {
// application has been created
} else {
// create an application
}

After reading the page at http://doc.trolltech.com/solutions/4...ion/index.html, I understand what it is. But why I don't have QtSingleApplication in my package?

I think it is very useful class. Is it possible to detect a running application in different machine? I am currently having several processes across different machines writing to same files, and I have to create/delete a file.lock to prevent the processes writing to the same file at the same time...

[Lykurg]

But why I don't have QtSingleApplication in my package?

It's only for commercial use: http://www.qtsoftware.com/products/a...leapplication/

[cw9000]

You may want have a look here: SingleApplication
With the above mentioned you can send a message and react on it, e.g. show and process something...

Just so everybody who uses this implementation using SingleApplication and more specifically the second one with QSharedMemory and QTimer...you have to modify the original code.
originally in the constructor it says

if (!sharedMemory.create(byteArray.size()))

if (!sharedMemory.create(byteArray.size()))

To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 

you must change byteArray.size() to a number of bytes big enough to hold your message. The way it is right now, its only like 1 byte big. I had the darndest time finding out what was wrong.
Too bad it doesn't dynamically change in size. I set it to 30000, which is excessive, but I'm passing filenames and that can take up a lot of space.

But now, it works great. Thanks.

[adrian.scarlat]

You may want have a look here: SingleApplication
With the above mentioned you can send a message and react on it, e.g. show and process something...

Good day

I'm designing an application based on Qt 5 and one of the requirements is to have it allow only one application instance running.
I have used the code found at the link you provided and it works perfect. So I want to include it in my application.

My question is: does this code has a copyright and/or license information attached to it?

Thanks.