How to connect to ftp server and read the filenames in the ftp folder?

How to connect to ftp server and read the filenames from the ftp folder and create labels with the filenames and display those on the dialog?

What have you tried?

I have just made the connection using ftp. How to read the filenames in the particular folder?

Issue the FTP LIST command. So far you have not explained how you have tried to use Qt to do any of this.

I have added the following code to login into the ftp site.

Code:

---

QFtp *ftp = new QFtp(this);
    ftp->connectToHost("ftp.qt.nokia.com");
    ftp->login();

---

And then? Have you seen QFtp::list()?

I have found the way to get the list of filenames from the ftp folder.

Code:

---

#include "ftpwindow.h"
#include "ui_ftpwindow.h"
#include "qftp.h"
#include "qurl.h"
#include "QMessageBox"
#include "QFile"
 
FTPWindow::FTPWindow(QWidget *parent) :
    QDialog(parent),
    ui(new Ui::FTPWindow),ftp(0)
{
    ui->setupUi(this);
 
    QUrl url("ftp.qt.nokia.com");
 
}
 
FTPWindow::~FTPWindow()
{
    delete ui;
}
 
void FTPWindow::changeEvent(QEvent *e)
{
    QDialog::changeEvent(e);
    switch (e->type()) {
    case QEvent::LanguageChange:
        ui->retranslateUi(this);
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
}
 
void FTPWindow::addToList(const QUrlInfo &urlInfo)
{
    QString filelist;
    filelist += urlInfo.name();
    //QMessageBox::information(this, tr("FTP"),filelist,QMessageBox::Ok);
 
    QFile newfile("ftpfilenames1.txt");
    newfile.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Append);
    newfile.write(filelist.toAscii().data());
    newfile.write("\r\n");
    newfile.close();
 
}
 
void FTPWindow::on_Connect_clicked()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_SYMBIAN
   if(!bDefaultIapSet) {
       qt_SetDefaultIap();
       bDefaultIapSet = true;
   }
#endif
    if (ftp) {
        ftp->abort();
        ftp->deleteLater();
        ftp = 0;
//![0]        
 
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
        setCursor(Qt::ArrowCursor);
#endif
        return;
    }
 
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    setCursor(Qt::WaitCursor);
#endif
 
//![1]
    ftp = new QFtp(this);
    connect(ftp, SIGNAL(commandFinished(int,bool)),
            this, SLOT(ftpCommandFinished(int,bool)));
    connect(ftp, SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)),
            this, SLOT(addToList(QUrlInfo)));
 
    QUrl url("ftp.qt.nokia.com");
    if (!url.isValid() || url.scheme().toLower() != QLatin1String("ftp")) {
        ftp->connectToHost("ftp.qt.nokia.com", 21);
        ftp->login();
    } else {
        ftp->connectToHost(url.host(), url.port(21));
 
        if (!url.userName().isEmpty())
            ftp->login(QUrl::fromPercentEncoding(url.userName().toLatin1()), url.password());
        else
            ftp->login();
        if (!url.path().isEmpty())
            ftp->cd(url.path());
    }
 
 
}
 
void FTPWindow::ftpCommandFinished(int, bool error)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_CURSOR
    setCursor(Qt::ArrowCursor);
#endif
 
    if (ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::ConnectToHost) {
        if (error) {
            QMessageBox::information(this, tr("FTP"),
                                     tr("Unable to connect to the FTP server "
                                        "at %1. Please check that the host "
                                        "name is correct."),
                                     QMessageBox::Ok);
            on_Connect_clicked();
            return;
        }      
        return;
    }
 
    if (ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::Login){
        ftp->list();  }
 
     else if (ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::List) {
 
 
    }
 
}

---

This creates a file ftpfilenames1.txt and it contains all the filenames from the ftp site. Works fine.

I am getting all the lists including file and folder names. I just want to list only the filenames. How to filter in order to get the filenames alone?

Have you looked at the docs for QUrlInfo, the class you are using to get the directory entry name, or did you just copy'n'paste from somewhere else?

Thanks.. I have used isDir() and it worked... voilaaaaa

Quote:

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Originally Posted by wysota

And then? Have you seen QFtp::list()?

---

Hi Wysota,

i am having a small doubt. In the QT installed directory i found the example of "QFTP", which is used to connect to FTP Server.
Here my doubt is, can we connect to a remote machine by using an "host-name" of a remote system instead of "ftp.qt.nokia.com" in the same FTP example ?

"ftp.qt.nokia.com" is a host name.

yes i agree but i have given the ip address of the other machine in that ftp example i can able to connect it but cant see the files list.

My aim is to connect to a remote system (windows OS) from my Linux system and copy a directory of windows system (i.e., which consists of 2 or 3 text files) to my linux system.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by mahi6a1985

yes i agree but i have given the ip address of the other machine in that ftp example i can able to connect it but cant see the files list.

---

Maybe it's a matter of being able to perform active/passive FTP connection.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by wysota

Maybe it's a matter of being able to perform active/passive FTP connection.

---

yes you are absolutely correct my ftp server application which in windows wont accept passive FTP connection.
So, i have to make some changes then... ??

Thanks wysota

You have to act accordingly to the protocol approach you wish to support.

Quote:

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Originally Posted by wysota

You have to act accordingly to the protocol approach you wish to support.

---

Hi wysota,

Now i am able to connect to ftp server and can view the entire remote system FTP server files and also i can download them but the problem is some of them were 0-bytes means only file is downloaded non of the content is downloaded and some of them were half downloaded.
But all the files listed in the FTP site were downloaded to my local directory.

what could be the problem ?

i have seen the QFTP example their its only one file at a time so it seems fine. But in my case i want to download all the files of the ftp folder.

And how are you doing that?

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by wysota

And how are you doing that?

---

After getting the list using ftp->list();
i am using a loop and calling each of the listed files one by one using ftp->get(urlInfo.name(),file);

Show the actual code, please.

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by wysota

Show the actual code, please.

---

Code:

---

localDir = "/home/nn";
        QUrl url("ftp://192.168.1.146");
        ftp->connectToHost(url.host(),url.port(21));
        ftp->login();
    connect(ftp, SIGNAL(commandFinished(int,bool)), this, SLOT(ftpCommandFinished(int,bool)));
    connect(ftp, SIGNAL(listInfo(QUrlInfo)), this, SLOT(ftpListInfo(QUrlInfo)));

---

Code:

---

void MainWindow::ftpCommandFinished(int, bool error)
{
    if(ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::ConnectToHost)
    {
        ftp->login();
    }
 
    if(ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::Login)
    {
        ftp->list();
    }
 
    if(ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::Get)
    {
        file->close();
    }
 
    if(ftp->currentCommand() == QFtp::List)
    {
        download(listF);
    }
}

---

Code:

---

void MainWindow::ftpListInfo(QUrlInfo urlInfo)
{
    if(urlInfo.isFile() && urlInfo.isReadable())
    {
        listF.append(urlInfo);
    }
}

---

Code:

---

void MainWindow::download(QList<QUrlInfo> listF)
{
foreach(QUrlInfo urlInfo, listF)
if(urlInfo.isFile() && urlInfo.isReadable())
    {
        file = new QFile(localDir + "/" + urlInfo.name());
        file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly);
        ftp->get(urlInfo.name(), file);
    }
}

---

You're not checking that each file actually gets downloaded. When you get commandFinished() after "get", you close "file" which is a global variable. Since QFtp::get() only schedules a download, your foreach loop completes before the first download is even started. As a result you end up with "file" assigned with the file belonging to the last "get" request but when the first "get" request completes, you close the last file (and not the first one, so the first one remains open and the last one is closed with 0 size). You need to pay attention to what QFtp::get() returns and associate it with the file handler so that you can retrieve the handle back when you receive commandFinished() signal. And fix those memory leaks.

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by wysota

You're not checking that each file actually gets downloaded. When you get commandFinished() after "get", you close "file" which is a global variable. Since QFtp::get() only schedules a download, your foreach loop completes before the first download is even started. As a result you end up with "file" assigned with the file belonging to the last "get" request but when the first "get" request completes, you close the last file (and not the first one). You need to pay attention to what QFtp::get() returns and associate it with the file handler so that you can retrieve the handle back when you receive commandFinished() signal. And fix those memory leaks.

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Ok, i will try that. thanks

Your code is wrong. Period.

Quote:

---

Originally Posted by wysota

Your code is wrong. Period.

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I got it... the problem solved.

Hi wysota,

My ftp application is working fine in my desktop machines, whereas i am getting the problem in My touchscreen device. Which consists of Debian Linux.

when i run the ftp application in the device its showing an error message as follows :

Quote:

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./qftp: symbol lookup error: ./qftp: undefined symbol: _ZN9QListData11detach_growEPii

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why it is happening i am not able to find ?

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Added after 59 minutes:

I got it problem solved.

Hi wysota,

While using ftp in my device it saying "Read-Only file system".
i even tried it by giving the folder and files read write permissions, then also i am unable to copy the files from my PC to the Device.

And what exactly do you want me to do about it? :) Your filesystem is probably mounted read-only.