Results 1 to 3 of 3

Thread: Using QOpenGLWidget, swapBuffers?

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Mar 2015
    Posts
    1
    Qt products
    Qt5
    Platforms
    Unix/X11 Windows

    Lightbulb Using QOpenGLWidget, swapBuffers?

    Hey!

    I developed a piece of software that displays stuff with OpenGL. I originally made the thing using GLFW and using a OpenGL 3.0 context. To get a UI I swapped the GLFW library to Qt and changed to QOpenGLWidget. I am using shaders and doing pretty much everything in shaders so to prevent rewriting most of my OpenGL code I do not want to use Qts OpenGL 2.0 ES API.

    I have everything working pretty nicely except I cannot figure out why the OpenGL scene is only drawn the first time and nothing happens on successive paintGL() calls.

    I have a RenderWidget which inherits from QOpenGLWidget. In its constructor I set:
    Qt Code:
    1. QSurfaceFormat format;
    2. format.setVersion(3,0);
    3. format.setSamples(4);
    4. format.setProfile(QSurfaceFormat::NoProfile);
    5. format.setSwapBehavior(QSurfaceFormat::DoubleBuffer);
    6. setFormat(format);
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 
    Then in initializeGL() I do:
    Qt Code:
    1. context_ = context();
    2. funcs_ = context_->versionFunctions<QOpenGLFunctions_3_0>();
    3. funcs_->initializeOpenGLFunctions();
    4. renderer_.init(funcs_);
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 
    Where renderer_ is of type Renderer which just calls OpenGL functions through the funcs_ pointer and sets up all the shaders and VBOs and buffers and so forth.

    Then in paintGL() I basically just do:
    Qt Code:
    1. renderer_.render();
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 
    Where render() just calls glClearColor(), glClear() and then glDrawArrays(). This works when the window is created. Notice that I am NOT swapping the buffers anywhere in my code. With GLFW I called glfwSwapBuffers() at the end of render() and that worked.

    However now when I try to reimplement zoom (that was working with GLFW) where I change a uniform variable in a shader the OpenGL scene does not change at all. After changing the projection matrix in a wheelEvent() function within RendererWidget I call update() (I also tried calling paintGL() directly) which then in turn schedules a call to paintGL(). I have verified that paintGL() gets called after each wheelEvent() but the scene does not change.

    I tried doing:
    Qt Code:
    1. context_->swapBuffers(context_->surface());
    To copy to clipboard, switch view to plain text mode 
    After renderer_.render() in paintGL() but this sounds... Somehow wrong (why give the contexts own QSurface back to it?) but this is the only function I could find that is related to swapping buffers.

    What am I doing wrong? Who is supposed to swap the buffers after rendering in paintGL()? The docs say "Before invoking this function, the context and the framebuffer are bound, and the viewport is set up by a call to glViewport(). No other state is set and no clearing or drawing is performed by the framework." but then why does it draw the scene when the window is created? How do I swap the buffers with Qt? What else do I need to do to actually swap buffers and/or display changes after rendering in paintGL()? Thanks for the help!

    Edit: Solved it, you do not need to explicitly call swapBuffers() or anything. The problem was that I was calling the glUniform() function from an event handler function where the OpenGL context is NOT set thus it had no effect. Changed it to be called in the paintGL() function and everything works now.
    Last edited by Hyvok; 7th March 2015 at 15:13.

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jul 2015
    Location
    Ahmedabad, India
    Posts
    12
    Qt products
    Qt3 Qt4 Qt5 Qt/Embedded
    Platforms
    Unix/X11 Windows

    Default Re: Using QOpenGLWidget, swapBuffers?

    Hello,

    I am new to QOpenGLWidget and using OpenGL ES 2.0. I have been trying to display the camera captured frame in QOpenGLWidget. I have used QGLWidget for frame display with QT 5.2.1. Now I am trying to port it to Raspberry pi and it has ES 2.0 API and QT 5.4.1. So would you please help to accomplish this task?


    Thanks

    Tushar

  3. #3
    Join Date
    May 2007
    Posts
    131
    Thanks
    17
    Thanked 4 Times in 2 Posts

    Default Re: Using QOpenGLWidget, swapBuffers?

    Thanks Hyvok for that Edit - saved my day and a lot of hours of work
    after 20 unsuccessful hours i was about to use GLFW again ^^ but now QT is updating in 60fps

Similar Threads

  1. Issue placing a QOpenGLWidget in a QDockWidget
    By sandytf in forum Qt Programming
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: 25th January 2015, 14:11
  2. QOpenGLWidget: do I need this?
    By rainbowgoblin in forum Qt Programming
    Replies: 1
    Last Post: 20th April 2014, 20:53

Tags for this Thread

Bookmarks

Posting Permissions

  • You may not post new threads
  • You may not post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •  
Digia, Qt and their respective logos are trademarks of Digia Plc in Finland and/or other countries worldwide.